Reporting
Zonal Climate Risk Statistics on Administrative Boundaries

Taylor Andrews
Created: Jun 5, 2024 - Updated: Jul 24, 2025
This document provides users with an introduction to Sust Global’s Zonal Climate Risk data which provides forward-looking hazard and financial impact scores aggregated across administrative boundaries.
Why Admin Boundaries?
Administrative divisions or boundaries are sub-sovereign geographical areas, often with their own system of administration or governance. They frequently coincide with economic zones, or concentrations of economic activity. This is useful with regards to physical risk exposure, as isolating physical risk by zone can lead to greater insights. For example, comparing coastal zones, which could be impacted by cyclones, to interior zones, which might be exposed to heatwaves or water stress, gives a more holistic picture across business interests. Further, this product can be easily integrated into analysis with widely used boundary-native datasets such as US Census data (e.g., county-level GDP) for deeper analysis of climate-driven impacts on society (see our Multimodal Guide for an example).
About the Data
Derived from our industry-leading high-resolution hazard models, Sust Global’s admin boundaries dataset provides zonally-aggregated physical risk exposure scores, and financial impact metrics, to help risk management and risk reporting teams across financial and sustainability organizations assess the impact of climate change on their portfolios, operational assets and supply chains.
For each of our three metrics, physical risk exposure and the resulting structural damage and business interruption, we detail the following:
- Two climate scenarios: SSP2-RCP4.5 (Medium Warming) and SSP5-RCP8.5 (High Warming)
- Four time horizons: Baseline, 2030, 2050, and 2080
- Six physical hazards: Cyclones, Flooding (inland + coastal), Wildfire, Heatwaves, Water Stress, and, Sea Level Rise
Zonal Aggregation Approach
To create our Zonal Statistics dataset, we first translate our high-resolution data to polygon-representative values. The reduction method (e.g., mean, maximum) for each hazard can be found in the Climate Data Guide. From these spatially aggregated hazard values, we then derive the financial impact metrics. For each of the three metrics (hazard exposure, structural damage, business interruption), we represent the inherent uncertainty of climate data by reporting lower and upper bounds of the data (i.e., 84th and 16th percentile respectively). Finally, we represent the geolocation of each administrative boundary by using the latitude and longitude of the centroid.
Supported Countries
Sust Global currently supports the following countries at the admin two, three, and four level:
- United States of America
- India
- China (admin. 2 only)
- Australia
- Canada
- Great Britain
- Netherlands
- Japan
- Spain
- Germany
- Sweden
- Belgium
- France
Glossary of boundaries by country:
Code | Country | Admin 2 | Admin 3 | Admin 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
AUS | Australia | local gov | postal codes | localities |
BEL | Belgium | provinces | districts | municipalities |
CAN | Canada | counties | districts | census subdivisions |
CHN | China | prefecture | - | - |
DEU | Germany | districts | municipalities | towns |
ESP | Spain | provinces | counties | municipalities |
FRA | France | departments | districts | subdivisions |
GBR | Great Britain | counties | districts | parishes |
IND | India | divisions | districts | subdistricts |
JPN | Japan | municipalities | municipalities | sub-municipalities |
NLD | Netherlands | municipalities | districts | neighborhoods |
SWE | Sweden | municipalities | districts | districts |
USA | United States | counties | zip codes | census tracts |
Supported Data Layers
The supported data layers span physical risk factors, resilience scores, socioeconomic and demographic features, as well as biodiversity scores and other datasets. The full set of supported data layers is detailed in the Visual Summary Multimodal Guide.
Data Dictionary
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
ID | STRING | Identifier (is not unique across datasets) |
T_ID | STRING | Identifier for tessellated boundaries |
COUNTRY | STRING | 3 Letter Country Code |
ADMIN_PROCESSING_LEVEL | STRING | The admin boundary level to which this dataset corresponds (2,3,4) |
LNG | STRING | Longitude of administrative boundary centroid |
LAT | STRING | Latitude of administrative boundary centroid |
POLYGON | STRING | Boolean indicating whether the input administrative boundary is a polygon |
TESSELLATED | STRING | Boolean indicating whether tessellation has been performed within administrative boundary |
ADMIN0 | STRING | 3 Letter Country Code |
ADMIN1 | STRING | Admin 1 boundary name |
ADMIN2 | STRING | Admin 2 boundary ID |
ADMIN3 | STRING | Admin 3 boundary ID (if applicable) |
ADMIN4 | STRING | Admin 4 boundary ID (if applicable) |
LABELS | OBJ | Contains a dictionary of additional dataset metadata |
SCENARIO_ANALYTICS | OBJ | Contains the climate scenarios ssp245 and ssp585. Each scenario contains hazards wildfire, cyclone, flood, heatwave, water stress and sea level rise. For each hazard, data is windowed for baseline, 2030, 2050, and 2080. In turn the ubd (upper bound) and lbd (lower bound) values indicate the uncertainty for each window. (Special note on heatwave indicator and business interruption: values are normalized by 365 to give them in percents rather than days) |
SUMMARY_SCORE_30YR | STRING | In a 30 year window, the maximum risk exposure |
SUMMARY_SCORE_15YR | STRING | In a 15 year window, the maximum risk exposure |
SUMMARY_LABEL_30YR | STRING | Low/Medium/High label determined by SUMMARY_SCORE_30YR |
SUMMARY_LABEL_15YR | STRING | Low/Medium/High label determined by SUMMARY_SCORE_15YR |
INDICATOR_BASELINE | FLOAT | The baseline value for the given physical risk indicator |
INDICATOR_BASELINE_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound baseline value for the given physical risk indicator |
INDICATOR_BASELINE_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound baseline value for the given physical risk indicator |
INDICATOR_2030 | FLOAT | The value averaged from 2025-2035 for the given physical risk indicator |
INDICATOR_2030_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound value averaged from 2025-2035 for the given physical risk indicator |
INDICATOR_2030_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound value averaged from 2025-2035 for the given physical risk indicator |
INDICATOR_2050 | FLOAT | The value averaged from 2045-2055 for the given physical risk indicator |
INDICATOR_2050_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound value averaged from 2045-2055 for the given physical risk indicator |
INDICATOR_2050_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound value averaged from 2045-2055 for the given physical risk indicator |
INDICATOR_2080 | FLOAT | The value averaged from 2075-2085 for the given physical risk indicator |
INDICATOR_2080_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound value averaged from 2075-2085 for the given physical risk indicator |
INDICATOR_2080_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound value averaged from 2075-2085 for the given physical risk indicator |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_BASELINE | FLOAT | The baseline value for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_BASELINE_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound baseline value for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_BASELINE_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound baseline value for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_2030 | FLOAT | The value averaged from 2025-2035 for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_2030_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound value averaged from 2025-2035 for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_2030_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound value averaged from 2025-2035 for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_2050 | FLOAT | The value averaged from 2045-2055 for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_2050_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound value averaged from 2045-2055 for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_2050_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound value averaged from 2045-2055 for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_2080 | FLOAT | The value averaged from 2075-2085 for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_2080_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound value averaged from 2075-2085 for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
STRUCTURAL_DAMAGE_2080_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound value averaged from 2075-2085 for the structural damage resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_BASELINE | FLOAT | The baseline value for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_BASELINE_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound baseline value for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_BASELINE_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound baseline value for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_2030 | FLOAT | The value averaged from 2025-2035 for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_2030_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound value averaged from 2025-2035 for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_2030_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound value averaged from 2025-2035 for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_2050 | FLOAT | The value averaged from 2045-2055 for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_2050_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound value averaged from 2045-2055 for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_2050_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound value averaged from 2045-2055 for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_2080 | FLOAT | The value averaged from 2075-2085 for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_2080_LBD | FLOAT | The lower bound value averaged from 2075-2085 for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
BUSINESS_INTERRUPTION_2080_UBD | FLOAT | The upper bound value averaged from 2075-2085 for the business interruption resulting from risk exposure |
GEOMETRY | OBJ | The polygonal geometry of the boundary |
Scenario Analytics
For more information about individual hazards and climate scenarios, see the Climate Data Guide.
Example
An example of heat mapping power plants in Idaho is available here.
Using the Data
You can purchase the data on Snowflake.